Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G01344: δικαιόω

Concordantie

G1344_δικαιόω

rechtvaardig maken, rechtmaken

Taal: Grieks

Onderwerpen

Rechtvaardigheid,

Statistieken

Komt 39x voor in 9 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

dikaioo̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, δικαιόω
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, δικαιόω

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

δικαιόω, -ῶ (< δίκαιος), [in LXX chiefly for צדק ^H6663 pi., hi., (1) as Ez 16:51, Je 3:11 (cf. NT usage); (2) as De 25:1; Ex 23:7, Is 50:8 ;] 1. in cl., (a) c. acc rei, to deem right; (b) c. acc pers., to do one justice; pass., δικαιοῦσθαι, to be treated rightly, opp. to ἀδικεῖσθαι. 2. In NT, as in LXX, and as usual with verbs in -όω from adjectives of moral meaning; (1) to show to be righteous: Mt 11:19, Lk 7:35, Ro 3:4 (LXX), I Ti 3:16; (2) to declare, pronounce righteous: Lk 7:29 10:29 16:15 18:14, Ro 2:13 3:24, 26, 28 4:5 8:30, 33, Tit 3:7; seq. ἀπό, Mt 11:19, Lk 7:35, Ac 13:39, Ro 6:7; ἐκ πίστεως, Ro 3:30 5:1, Ga 2:16 3:8, 24; ἐξ ἔργων, Ro 3:20 (LXX) 4:2, Ga 2:16, Ja 2:21, 24, 25; ἐκ τ. λόγων, Mt 12:37; διὰ τ. πίστεως, Ro 3:30; c. dat., Ro 3:24, 28, Tit 3:7; seq. ἐν, Ac 13:39, Ro 3:4 5:9, I Co 4:4 6:11, Ga 2:17 3:11 5:4, I Ti 3:16 (v. Cremer, 193, 693; DB, ii, 826 ff.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

δῐκαι-όω,
Ionic dialect imperfect ἐδικαίευν Herodotus Historicus 1.100: future -ώσω Oracle texts cited in same work 5.92.β, Thucydides Historicus 5.26 ; -ώσομαι prev. author 3.40 :aorist ἐδικαίωσα prev. author 2.71 :—passive, future -ωθήσομαι LXX.Sir.18.2 : aorist ἐδικαιώθην Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 393 (Lyric poetry) : perfect δεδικαίωμαι LXX.Eze.21.13(18).
__I set right, νόμος.. δικαιῶν τὸ βιαιότατον Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 169.3; δικαιωθείς proved, tested, Aeschylus Tragicus prev. cited
__II hold or deem right, claim or demand as a right, with infinitive, Herodotus Historicus 1.89, 133, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 31; δεινά με δικαιοῖ δρᾶν Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 640, compare 575; δικαιοῦντες μὴ ἀφαιρεθῆναι αὐτήν Thucydides Historicus 2.41: with infinitive omitted, οὕτω δ. (i.e. γενέσθαι) Herodotus Historicus 9.42 ; δίκας δ. (i.e. γενέσθαι) prev. work 93; ὅποι ποτὲ θεὸς δικαιοῖ Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 781; οὐκ ὀρθῶς δ. Thucydides Historicus 5.26 ; pronounce judgement, prev. author 2.71 : with infinitive, ἐδικαίωσεν ἀποδοῦναι ἡμᾶς τὸ κεφάλαιον “PRyl.” 119.14 (1st c.AD) ; consent, δουλεύειν Herodotus Historicus 2.172, compare 6.86 ; οὐκ ἐδικαίου οὐδένα οἱ ἐσαγγεῖλαι he would not allow.. prev. author 3.118 :—passive, τὸ δικαιωθὲν ὑπό τινος that which is ordained, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 10.1.
__III do a man right or justice: hence,
__III.1 chastise, punish, Herodotus Historicus 1.100 :—passive, prev. author 3.29, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 934b, Dio Cassius Historicus “fragment” 57.47 ; pass sentence on, ὑμᾶς αὐτοὺς δικαιώσεσθε Thucydides Historicus 3.40.
__III.2 passive, also, have right done one, opposed to ἀδικεῖσθαι, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1136a18.
__III.3 pronounce and treat as righteous, justify, vindicate, LXX.Exo.23.7, LXX.Jer.3.11; ἑαυτούς NT.Luke.16.15, etc.:—frequently in +NTpassive , prev. work 7.35, etc.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks δίκαιος ^G1342 "rechtvaardig"; Grieks δικαίωμα ^G1345 "rechterlijk vonnis"; Grieks δικαίωσις ^G1347 "rechtvaardigmaking";

Literatuur

Walter Bauer, Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament, , [1988], ,

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