G1985_ἐπίσκοπος
opzichter, toezichthouder
Taal: Grieks

Onderwerpen

Oudsten, Ouderling, Predikant,

Statistieken

Komt 5x voor in 5 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

episkopos̱,
Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἐπί-σκοπος, -ου, ὁ (< σκοπός, a watcher), [in LXX for פָּקַד H6485, its parts and derivatives, Nu 4:16 31:14, Jg 9:28, IV Ki 11:15, 18, II Ch 34:12, 17, Ne 11:9, 14, 22; אֵל H410, Jb 20:29; נוֹגַשׂ H5065:, Is 60:17; Wi 1:6, I Mac 1:51 * ;] a superintendent, guardian, overseer (cl.; for exx. v. LS, s.v.): Ac 20:28, I Pe 2:25 (ICC, in l.); as technical term for a religious office (Deiss., BS, 230 f.), in later Paul. epp. of the head of a church (Vg. episcopus), a bishop: Phl 1:1, I Ti 3:2, Tit 1:7 (v. reff. s.v. ἐπισκοπή).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐπίσκοπ-ος, ὁ,
  
__A (σκοπός 1) one who watches over, overseer, guardian, ἦ γὰρ ὄλωλας ἐπίσκοπος, ὅς τέ μιν αὐτὴν ῥύσκευ (i.e. τὴν πόλιν), of Hector, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.729, ἐ... ὁδαίων Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.163 ; ἐπίσκοποι ἁρμονιάων watchers over compacts, of the gods, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.255; νεκροῦ Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 217; σῆς ἕδρας prev. author “OC” 112 ; ἐ. ὀϊστῶν, of an archer, variant in Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 24.107 ; in education, tutor, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 795d; ἐ. σωφροσύνης καὶ ὕβρεως prev. work 849a: with dat., ἀγυιαῖς ἔσσῃ καὶ λιμένεσσιν ἐ. Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Dianam” 39 ; especially of tutelary gods (compare ἐπισκοπέὠ, Παλλὰς ἐ. Solon Lyricus 4.3; Δίκη Plato Philosophus “Leges” 872e; Κλειὼ ἐ. χερνίβων Simonides Lyricus 45 ; Χάριτες Μινυᾶν ἐ. Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 14.3; θεοὶ ἐ. ἀγορᾶς Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 272 ; πατρῴων δωμάτων ἐ. prev. author “Ch.” 126 ; τὸ δεινὸν.. φρενῶν ἐπίσκοπον guardian of the mind, prev. author “Eu.” 518 (Lyric poetry) ; νυχίων φθεγμάτων ἐ., of Bacchus, Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1148 (lyr); Ἐρινύες “IG” 12(9).1179.33 (Euboea, 2nd c.AD) ; Χριστὸς ἐ. τῶν ψυχῶν NT.1Pet.2.25: rarely with dat., πᾶσι γὰρ ἐ. ἐτάχθη.. Νέμεσις Plato Philosophus “Leges” 717d.
__A.2. scout, watch, c.dative, ἐ. Τρώεσσι, νήεσσιν ἡμετέρῃσιν, one set to watch them, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.38, 342.
__A.3. supervisor, inspector, sent by Athens to subject states, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1023, “IG” 12.10,11 ; of municipal officials at Rhodes, prev. work12(1).49.42 (2nd-1st c.BC): generally, “PPetr.” 3 P. 75 (3rd c.BC), etc.
__A.4. ecclesiastical superintendent, ἐπίσκοποι καὶ διάκονοι NT.Phil.1.1, cf. NT.Act.20.28, NT.1Tim.3.2, etc.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀλλοτριεπίσκοπος G244 "bemoeial"; Grieks σκοπός G4649 "uitkijk, verspieder";

Literatuur


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