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G2255_ἥμισυ
half
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í̱misy,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἥμισυς, -εια, -υ, gen., -ους (late, as in π., for cl., -εος; Bl., §8, 4; Mayser, 294), n. p1., ἡμίσια (Rec., cl., -εια), [in LXX for חֲצִי H2677, מַחֲצִית H4276;] half; 1. as adj., agreeing in gender and number with the substantive following, τὰ ἡμίσια τ. ὑταρχόντων, Lk 19:8. 2. As neut. subst., τὸ ἥμισυ, the half; ἥ. (anarth.), a half: c. gen., ἥ. καιροῦ, Re 12:14; ἕως ἡμίσους τ. βασιλείας μου, Mk 6:23; after a cardinal number, ἡμέρας τρεῖς κ. ἥμισυ, Re 11:9, 11.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἥμῐσυς, εια, υ,
  genitive ἡμίσεος Herodotus Historicus 2.126, Thucydides Historicus 2.78, 4.83, Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 18.8, Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 205e, “IG” 22.1612.267, Demosthenes Orator 23.213, etc. (ἡμίσεως is sometimes a variant, as in Thucydides Historicus same places, and is found in later writers, as Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 2.70); also as fem., Thucydides Historicus 4.104 ; later contraction ἡμίσους Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.17, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Marius” 34, etc. (as fem., LXX.1Ki.16.9): nom. and acc. pl. masc., Ion. ἡμίσεες, -εας, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.7, Herodotus Historicus 9.51 +8th c.BC+, Attic dialect ἡμίσεις Thucydides Historicus 3.20, Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 154c (ἡμίσεας is preferred by Phrynichus Atticista “Praeparatio Sophistica” p.73B.): neut. pl. ἡμίσεα Thucydides Historicus 4.16, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 438c, later ἡμίση Demosthenes Orator 36.36 (codex S), al., “IG” 22.1678.23, Theophrastus Philosophus “Characteres” 30.16, “IG” 12 (5).872.107 (from Tenos), “SIG” 2588.4(Delos, 2nd c.BC) , etc.: Ionic dialect feminine ἡμίσεᾰ Herodotus Historicus 5.111 (hyperion. -σέη Lucianus Sophista “Syr.D.” 14 ), accusative plural -έας Herodotus Historicus 8.27, also acc. sg. ἡμίσεαν “IG” 2.1055.16, 1059.14, gen. ἡμισέας Plato Philosophus “Meno” 83c : ἥμυσυς (assim.), “Rev.Phil.” 54.192 (Erythrae, 5th c.BC), “IG” 22.43 A 45 (4th c.BC), “PEleph.” 20.40 (4th c.BC), “IG” 11(2).161 A 23(Delos, 3rd c.BC), “UPZ” 54.6 (2nd c.BC) , etc.: neuter ἥμισον, τό, “Berl.Sitzb.” 1927.8 (Locr., 5th c.BC), “SIG” 1011.7 (Chalcedon, 3rd-2nd c.BC), prev. work671 A 13 (Delph., 2nd c.BC), “BGU” 183.41 (1st c.AD): pl. ἥμισα “SIG” 56.7 (Argos, 5th c.BC) ; also ἥμισσον, τό, prev. work306.14 (4th c.AD(?): Arcadius Grammaticus, 4th c.BC), 1009.20 (Ephesus, 3rd-2nd c.BC): pl. ἥμισσα prev. work 240 P (Delph., 4th c.BC) : accusative plural τοὺς ἡμίσους “Not.Arch.” 4.20 (Cyrene, Aug.) :—half,
__I as adjective, ἡμίσεες λαοί half the people, ἡ. δ᾽ ἄρα λαοὶ ἐρητύοντο.. ἡ. δ᾽ ἀναβάντες ἐλαύνομεν Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.155 {ἡμισύτριτον}, compare Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.7 (elsewhere Homerus Epicus uses only neut. ἥμισυ as substantive (see. below 11)); τοὺς ἡμίσεας ἀποστέλλειν Herodotus Historicus 9.51, compare Thucydides Historicus 3.20, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.16, etc. ; ἥμισυς λόγος half the tale, Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 428 (λόγου codex Med.) ; τὸ ἥμισυ τεῖχος Thucydides Historicus 2.78; ὁ ἥ. ἀριθμός Plato Philosophus “Leges” 946a: with gen., like a Comp., τὸ ὕψος ἥμισυ ἐτελέσθη οὗ διενοεῖτο half of what he intended, Thucydides Historicus 1.93: metaph., οὐδ᾽ ἂν ἥμισυς ἑαυτοῦ γένοιτο πρὸς ἀρετήν Plato Philosophus “Leges” 647d (οὐ δι᾽ ἥμισυν stands for οὐ διήμ . 'half-and-half', prev. work 806c).
__I.2 in Prose also with the substantive in genitive and giving its gender and number to ἥμισυς, τῶν νήσων τὰς ἡμισέας Herodotus Historicus 2.10; τῶν ἀνδραπόδων τὰ ἡμίσεα prev. author 6.23 ; αἱ ἡμίσειαι τῶν νεῶν half of the ships, Thucydides Historicus 8.8; οἱ ἡμίσεις τῶν ἄρτων Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.4; ὁ ἥμισυς τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 104a; τοῦ χρόνου Demosthenes Orator 20.8: abs., οἱ ἡ . half of them, Thucydides Historicus 3.20.
__II as substantive in neuter, ἥ. τιμῆς, ἐνάρων, ἀρετῆς , Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.616, 17.231, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.322 ; τὸ μὲν.., τὸ δ᾽ ἥ. Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.565; πλέον ἥ. παντός Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 40, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 466c; ὑπὲρ ἥ. πάντων Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.3.47; ἥ. οὗ δεῖ Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 77c, etc. ; ἐν ἡμίσει τῆς νυκτός at midnight, LXX.Judg.16.3: usually with Art., τὸ ἥ. τοῦ στρατοῦ Thucydides Historicus 4.83, etc.; also τὤμισυ Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 559, “Schwyzer” 701 (Erythrae, 5th c.BC)+8th c.BC+; θἤμισυ Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 116 : indeclinable, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἥ. LXX.Exo.30.15 ; τῷ ἥ. φυλῆς LXX.Num.32.33: pl., τῆς χορείας τὰ ἡμίσεα Plato Philosophus “Leges” 672e; ἄρτων ἡμίσεα Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.9.26 +5th c.BC+; ῥαφανίδων τὰ ἡ. Thphr. same place: after Numerals, ἐν δυοῖν καὶ ἡμίσει ἡμέρας “IG” 22.1673.73; δεκατεττάρων καὶ ἡμίσους 1st cStrabo Geographus 2.5.39; μνῶν.. δώδεκα καὶ ἡμίσους Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.17; τετραποδίαν μίαν καὶ ἥμισυ “IG” 12.373.28; without καί, μυριάδων ἑπτὰ ἡμίσους Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Marius” 34 : indeclinable, τριῶν ἥμισυ σταδίων 1st cStrabo Geographus 8.6.21, compare “PTeb.” 110.5 (1st c.BC), Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cat.Mi.” 44, etc. : as adverb, ἥ. μὲν νύμφην.., ἥ. δ᾽ αὖτε ὄφιν Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 298, compare Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 10.87 : so in plural, τὰ μὲν ἡμίσεα φιλόπονος, τὰ δὲ ἡ. ἄπονος Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 535d: with Preps., οὐδ᾽ εἰς ἥ . not half, Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 452: regular adverb ἡμισέως half-done, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 601c.
__II.b ἥμισυ, τό,= ἡμίεκτον, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus
__II.2 fem., ἡ ἡμίσεια (i.e. μοῖρα), τῇ ἡμισείᾳ τῆς γῆς Thucydides Historicus 5.31; ἡ ἡ. τοῦ τιμήματος Plato Philosophus “Leges” 956d ; οὐ γὰρ ἐφ᾽ ἡμισείᾳ χρηστὸν εἶναι δεῖ by halves, Demosthenes Orator 19.277; ἐξ ἡμισείας Lucianus Sophista “Cat.” 1, Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 1.26, Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “adversus Mathematicos” 10.145. (ἡμισυ- from ἡμιτυ-, ἡμισσο- from ἡμιτϝο-, compare ἡμίτεια, ἡμιτύεκτον ; enlarged from ἡμι-.)

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