Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G02402: ἱδρώς

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G2402_ἱδρώς

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Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

idrōs̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ἱδρώς
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ἱδρώς

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἱδρώς (Tr. -ῶς), -ῶτος, ὁ, [in LXX: Ge 3:19 (זֵעָה ^H2188), II Mac 2:26, IV Mac 7:8*;] sweat: Lk 22:44 (WH, omit).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἱδρ-ώς
(see. near the end), ῶτος, ὁ, and Aeolic dialect ἡ, Sappho Lyrica 2.13 ; dative ἱδρῶτι, accusative ἱδρῶτ; Homerus Epicus has dat. ἱδρῷ (not ἱδρῶ as Choeroboscus Grammaticus “Scholia in Theodosii Canones” 1.248) Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.385, 745 ; accusative ἱδρῶ 11.621, 22.2, compare Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.87, 4.656 : (ἶδος):— sweat, Homerus Epicus (see. below), etc.; μετὰ ἱδρῶτος Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 350d; κατὰ δ᾽ ἱ. ἔρρεεν ἐκ μελέων Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 11.599; ἱ. ἀνῄει χρωτί Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 767 ; στάζειν ἱδρῶτι (see. στάζω); ῥέεσθαι ἱδρῶτι Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Coriolanus” 3 ; of sweat as the sign of toil, τῆς ἀρετῆς ἱδρῶτα θεοὶ προπάροιθεν ἔθηκαν Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 289; ἱδρῶτα παρέχειν Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.1.29: pl., Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 4.36, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 867a13, etc. ; ἱδρῶτες ξηροί, opposed to the effect of baths, Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 239c.
__2 exudation of trees, gum, resin, σμύρνης Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 1175; δρυός Ion Trag. 40 ; Βρομιάδος ἱδρῶτα πηγῆς, of wine, Antiphanes Comicus 52.12.
__II metaphorically, anything earned by the sweat of one's brow, οὐ γὰρ τὸν ἐμὸν ἱδρῶτα.. ἐκβαλῶ Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 750, cf. Chor. p.270 Bacchylides Lyricus (pl.). ῑ in Ep. and Lyric poetry: ῐ in E. same place (Cf. ἰδίω.)

Literatuur

Walter Bauer, Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament, , [1988], ,

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