G2518_καθεύδω
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Taal: Grieks

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katheydo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

καθεύδω, [in LXX chiefly for שׁכב H7901, Ge 28:13, Ps 87 (88):5, al.; also for יָשֵׁן H3462, Ca 5:2, Da LXX TH 12:2, al.; for ישׁב H3427, I Ki 19:9;] to sleep: Mt 8:24 9:24 13:25 25:5 26:40, 43, 45, Mk 4:27, 38 5:39 14:37, 40, 41, Lk 8:52 22:46, I Th 5:7 (a) of death (as Ps 87 (88):5, Da LXX TH 12:2): I Th 5:10 (cf. Mt 9:24, Mk 5:39, Lk 8:52, and v. Swete, Mk 5:39); (b) of moral and spiritual insensibility: Mk 13:36, Eph 5:14, I Th 5:6.†

SYN.: κοιμάω G2837.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

καθεύδω,
  so also in Ionic dialect, Herodotus Historicus 2.95 codices: imperfect καθεῦδον (καθηῦδον) Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.611, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 495, Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 217d, al. ; ἐκάθευδον Lysias Orator 1.13,23, Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.11 : future καθευδήσω Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 419, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.2.30, etc.: aorist ἐκαθεύδησα (not in Attic dialect), Lucianus Sophista “Asin.” 6 ; infinitive καθευδῆσαι Hp “Int.” 12 :— lie down to sleep, sleep, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.611, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.402, etc. ; opposed to ἀγρυπνέω, ἐγρήγορα, Theognis Elegiacus 471, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 71c, etc.; καλὸς νέκυς, οἷα καθεύδων Bion Bucolicus 1.71; κ. μάτην Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 881 ; νυκτὸς κ. to sleep by night, Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 251e ; κ. τὰς νύκτας to sleep all one's nights, Bato Comicus 4 ; μαλακῶς, σκληρῶς κ., Antiphanes Comicus 187.6, Timocles Comicus 16.2 ; of male and female, ἵνα τώ γε καθεύδετον ἐν φιλότητι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.313; κ. μετά τινος Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 219d : generally, pass the night, τὴν βουλὴν εἰς ἀκρόπολιν ἰέναι κἀκεῖ κ. Andocides Orator 1.45 ; κ. ἐπὶ ξύλου roost, of a fowl, Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1431 ; ἐκ τοῦ καθεύδοντος from a sleeping state, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 72b.
__II metaphorically, lie asleep, lie idle, Χερί Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1357, compare Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.1.20, “An.” 1.3.11, Demosthenes Orator 19.303 ; κ. τὸν βίον to be asleep all one's life, sleep away one's life, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 404a ; opposed to ἐνεργεῖν, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1157b8 ; opposed to προσέχειν τοῖς πράγμασι, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pompeius” 15.
__II.2 of things, lie still, be at rest, ἐλπίδες οὔπω κ. Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 634; καθεύδειν ἐᾶν ἐν τῇ γῇ κατακείμενα τείχη Plato Philosophus “Leges” 778d: τοὺς νόμους ἐᾶν κ. Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Agesilaus” 30.
__II.3 of the sleep of death, καθεύδοντες ἐν τάφῳ LXX.Psa.87(88).6, cf. LXX.Dan.12.2, NT.1Thes.5.10. +NT

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks κατά G2596 "neer, omlaag langs iets, volgens";

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