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G3068_λούω
baden, wassen
Taal: Grieks
Onderwerpen
Baden,
Statistieken
Komt 6x voor in 5 Bijbelboeken.
Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.
Woordstudie
'louo, ww een grondwoord; TDNT - 4:295,538;
1) baden, wassen 1a) van een dode 1b) wassen om wonden van bloed te reinigen
Bronnen
- Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, λούω
- katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, λούω
Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith
Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)
λούω, [in LXX chiefly for רחץ H7364 (freq. of ceremonial washing; cf. Deiss., BS, 226 f.);] to bathe, wash the body: c. acc. pers., Ac 9:37 (of a dead body); id. seq. ἀπό (Deiss., BS, 226 f.), Ac 16:33; pass. ptcp. pf., Jo 13:10, He 10:22; mid., to wash oneself (Mayor, in l.; M. Pr., 155 f., 238 f.), II Pe 2:22; metaph., Re 1:5, Rec., R, mg. (cf. ἀπο-λούω).† SYN.: νίπτω G3538, used of parts of the body-hands, feet, face; πλύνω G4150, of things, as garments, etc. (v. Le 15:11; cf. Tr., Syn., § xlv).
Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon
Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)
λούω,
contraction from λοέω, from which come imperfect λόεον Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.252 : aorist infinitive λοέσσαι 19.320 ; participle λοέσσας Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.282 : future middle λοέσσομαι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.221: 3sg. sg. aorist λοέσσατο prev. work 227; λοεσσάμενος Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.577, “Schwyzer” 633 (Eresus, 2nd-1st c.BC) : also Epic dialect imperfect ἐλούεον “hymnus ad Cererem” 289.—Later forms, λούει Herodotus Historicus 6.52 ; infinitive λούειν Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ νούσων” 2.20, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 115a : future λούσω Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Delum” 95 ; Doric dialect λουσῶ Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 5.146 : aorist ἔλουσα Anacreon Lyricus 47, Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 901, Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 19 (Epic dialect λοῦσα Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.679, etc.) :—middle λούονται Herodotus Historicus 4.75 ; infinitive λούεσθαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.508, Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 5.70 ; participle λουόμενοι Herodotus Historicus 3.23 : future λούσομαι Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 837, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 116a: aorist ἐλουσάμην prev. passage ; Epic dialect λούσαντο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.576 ; Doric dialect participle λωσάμενος “Berl.Sitzb.” 1927.157 (from Cyrene) : —passive, aorist ἐλούθην Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 1.11, later ἐλούσθην Lycophron Tragicus 446: perfect λέλουμαι, 3rd.pers. singular λέλουται Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 868 ; participle λελουμένος Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.6, later λέλουσμαι LXX.Cant.5.12 (codex Vat.).+8th c.BC+—Another old form of the present was λόω, whence 3rd.pers. singular λόει “Scol.” 25 , 2nd pers. singular middle κατα-λόει Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 838 (probably) : 3rd.pers. singular imperfect λόε Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.361 , 3rd.pers. plural λόον “hymnus ad Apollinem” 120 ; 3rd.pers. singular subjunctive middle λόηται “IG” 12(5).569.5 (Ceos, 3rd c.BC) ; infinitive λόεσθαι Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 749 :—to λόω also belong the following contraction forms, 3rd.pers. singular imperfect ἀπ-έλου Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 118, ἐλοῦμεν prev. author “Pl.” 657 ; present passive λοῦται 7th-6th c.BC(?): Semonides Iambographus 7.63, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.11, Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 366 (note) ; λοῦνται, ἐλοῦτο, Herodotus Historicus 1.198, 3.125, ἐλούμην Menander Comicus 363 ; 3rd.pers. plural ἐλοῦντο Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.4, etc. (Doric. λῶντο, λώοντο, Callimachus Epicus “Lavacrum Palladis” 72, 73) ; infinitive λοῦσθαι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.216, Herodotus Historicus 3.124, Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1044, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 942b ; participle λούμενος Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1623, “Pl.” 658, Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.13.3: the forms ἐλούομεν, λούομαι, ἐλουόμην , etc., are rejected by Phrynichus Atticista 165, but are frequently found in codices, Lysias Orator 1.9, etc.: the imper. form λοῦ (glossed by λοῦσαι, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus), if correct, is contr. for λόε : (Cf. Latin l acaronvo from *lovo): — wash, properly wash the body (νίζω being used of the hands and feet, πλύνω of clothes), τὸν δ᾽ Ἥβη λοῦσεν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.905; δμῳαὶ λοῦσαν καὶ χρῖσαν ἐλαίῳ Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.49, compare 6.210 ; λοῦσ᾽ ἐν ποταμῷ bathed me, i.e. let me bathe, 7.296 ; τίς ἄν σφε λούσειε; Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 739 (Lyric poetry); λούσαντες τὸν νεκρόν Herodotus Historicus 2.86, compare Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 1152, Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 901; λ. τινὰ ἀπὸ τῶν πληγῶν NT.Act.16.33 ; also λ ἐκ τρίποδος μεγάλοιο washed me with water from a great cauldron, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.361; ὀϊστοὺς λοῦσεν φοινίσσᾳ.. Ἄρης ψακάδι Simonides Lyricus 106: with acc. cogn., λουτρὸν λοῦσαί τινα, see at {λουτρόν} I.2.
__b rarely of things, λ. τὰ δύο μέρη τοῦ βαλανείου “PFlor.” 384.30 (5th c.AD).
__2 metaphorically, purify, τινὰ ἐκ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν variant in NT.Rev.1.5.
__II middle and passive, bathe, λοῦσθαι ποταμοῖο ῥοῇσι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.216: also with gen., λελουμένος Ὠκεανοῖο (of a star just risen) fresh from Ocean's bath, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.6 ; λούεσθαι ποταμοῖο bathe in the river, 6.508; so ἀπὸ κρήνης λουόμενοι Herodotus Historicus 3.23: with acc. cogn., τὸ λουτρὸν ἡ Ῥέα λοῦται Arrianus Historicus “Tactica” 33.4: abs., λούσαντο Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.48, compare Herodotus Historicus 5.20, etc. ; λελουμένος freshbathed, after bathing, prev. author 1.126, Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 1064 (Lyric poetry); ἐν βαλανείῳ λελουμένος Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 495e; λούεσθαι ἐν πηλῷ Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 595a31; εἰς λουτρῶνας Ptolemaeus Euergetes II Historicus 3 Josephus Historicus (uncertain): metaph., τόξα.. αἵματι λουσάμενα Simonides Lyricus 143, compare Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Delum” 95; λελουμένος τῷ φόνῳ Lucianus Sophista “DMeretr.” 13.3.
__II.2 in strict passive sense, λοῦσθαι ὑπὸ τοῦ Διός, i.e. to be washed by the rain from heaven, Herodotus Historicus 3.124, 125.
__II.3 in strict middle sense, with accusative, λοέσσασθαι χρόα wash one's body, Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 522, “Th.” 5 ; λούονται (variant{λοῦνται}) ὕδατι τὸ σῶμα Herodotus Historicus 4.75.
Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden
Grieks ἀπολούω G628 "afwassen, wegwassen"; Grieks λουτρόν G3067 "baden, bad, badwater"; Grieks νίπτω G3538 "wassen, afwassen"; Grieks πλύνω G4150 "wassen, uitwassen";
Literatuur
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