G3378_μὴ οὐκ
niet, nooit
Taal: Grieks

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mí̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

μὴ οὐκ, v.s. μή, III.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

Included with: μὴ οὐ is used of an apprehended negative:
__I with finite forms of the Verb, after Verbs expressing fear or apprehension compare (μή Bacchylides Lyricus 8):
__I.a mostly with subjunctive, δείδω μὴ οὔ τίς τοι ὑπόσχηται τόδε ἔργον Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.39, compare Herodotus Historicus 6.9, Thucydides Historicus 3.53, 57, Plato Philosophus “Meno” 89d, etc.: after historical tenses, with opt., ἠθύμησάν τινες ἐννοούμενοι μὴ οὐκ ἔχοιεν ὁπόθεν λαμβάνοιεν Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.5.3, etc. : with future optative representing future indicative in indirect speech, μὴ οὐκ ὀρθῶς αὐτὸ ποιήσοις Plato Philosophus “Euthyphro” 15d.
__I.b with indicative, ὁρᾶτε μὴ οὐκ ἐμοὶ μάλιστα τῶν πολιτῶν προσήκει Andocides Orator 1.103, compare Plato Philosophus “Laches” 196c, Alcaeus2.139d.
__I.2 without introductory Verb, with subjunctive, μή νύ τοι οὐ χραίσμῃ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.28, compare 566, Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 982 ; also to suggest hesitation, perhaps compare (μή Bacchylides Lyricus 9), μὴ οὐ τοῦτο ᾖ τὸ χρηστήριον Herodotus Historicus 5.79, compare Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 67b, “Smp.” 194c, 214c, etc.: also with ind., μὴ τοῦτο οὐ καλῶς ὡμολογήσαμεν prev. author “Men.” 89c.
__I.3 μή is sometimes doubled, irregularly, for μὴ οὐ, ἐθαύμαζε δ᾽ εἴτις.. φοβοῖτο, μὴ ὁ γενόμενος καλὸς κἀγαθὸς.. μὴ τὴν μεγίστην χάριν ἔχοι Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.2.7, compare Thucydides Historicus 2.13.
__II after a negative expressed or implied:
__II.1 with infinitive,
__II.1.a after Verbs of hindering, denying, avoiding, needing, when these Verbs are themselves negatived or questioned, οὐκέτι ἀνεβάλλοντο μὴ οὐ τὸ πᾶν μηχανήσασθαι they no longer hesitated to try every expedient, Herodotus Historicus 6.88, compare 8.100, 119 ; τί δῆτα μέλλεις μὴ οὐ γεγωνίσκει; Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 627, compare Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 540, Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 320, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.4.2, 4.3.8, Plato Philosophus “Euthydemus” 304c, Demosthenes Orator 24.24; οὐκ ἀνατίθεμαι μὴ οὐ καλῶς λέγεσθαι Plato Philosophus “Meno” 89d, compare “Phd.” 87a; πολλοῦ δέω μὴ οὐ δύο γε φεύγειν prev. author “Euthd.” 297b ; τίνος ἐνδέομεν μὴ οὐ πανσυδίᾳ χωρεῖ; Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 797 (anap.) ; after ὥστε, Herodotus Historicus 8.57 : with the Article, οὐκ ἐναντιώσομαι τὸ μὴ οὐ γεγωνεῖν πᾶν Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 787, compare 918, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 283, Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1176; αὐτὴν οὐ μισοῦντ᾽ ἐκείνην τὴν πόλιν τὸ μὴ οὐ μεγάλην εἶναι Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 37 ; τοῖς θεοῖς οὐδὲν ἂν ἔχοιμεν μέμψασθαι τὸ μὴ οὐχί.. Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.5.42, compare Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 13a, etc.; compare μή Bacchylides Lyricus 5b.
__II.1.b after Verbs and phrases signifying impossibility, impropriety, reluctance, when not negatived, ἄνδρα δ᾽ οὐκ ἔστι μὴ οὐ κακὸν ἔμμεναι Simonides Lyricus 5.10; δεινὸν ἐδόκεε εἶναι μὴ οὐ λαβεῖν Herodotus Historicus 1.187; ἔστι οὐδεμία μηχανὴ μὴ οὐκ ἀπολωλέναι prev. author 2.181, compare 3.51, 7.5; οὐδεὶς ἂν τολμήσειεν μὴ οὐ χρῆσθαι τῷ νόμῳ Antipho Orator 5.87, compare Thucydides Historicus 8.60; αἰσχύνη ἦν μὴ οὐ συσπουδάζειν Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.3.11; αἰσχρόν ἐστι μὴ οὐκ ἄλλας πληγὰς ἐμβάλλειν τῷ υἱεῖ prev. author “Lac.” 6.2 ; οὐδεὶς οἷός τ᾽ ἐστὶν ἄλλως λέγων μὴ οὐ (nemo potest non) καταγέλαστος εἶναι Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 509a : after an implied negative, μὴ οὐχὶ παντὶ τρόπῳ ἐλέγχειν μαλθακοῦ εἶναι ἀνδρός prev. author “Phd.” 85c; μόνῃ τῇ μορφῇ μὴ οὐχὶ πρόβατα εἶναι διαφερόντων Lucianus Sophista “Alex.” 15 ; after ὥστε, Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 1068, Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Atheniensium” 3.8 ; μή and μὴ οὐκ in consecutive clauses, prev. author “Ap.” 34 : with the Article, οὐκ ἀνέξομαι τὸ μὴ οὐ.. τιμᾶν Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 914 ; οὐδείς γέ μ᾽ ἂν πείσειεν.. τὸ μὴ οὐ.. Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 68, compare Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.2.36.
__II.2 less frequently with participle after a negative expressed or implied, οὔκων δίκαιον ἀνδριάντα ἱστάναι.. μὴ οὐκ ὑπερβαλλόμενον τοῖσι ἔργοισι Herodotus Historicus 2.110, compare 6.9, 106; δυσάλγητος γὰρ ἂν εἴην τοιάνδε μὴ οὐ κατοικτείρων ἕδραν Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 13, compare 221, “OC” 360, Isocrates Orator 10.47 (uncertain reading), Plato Philosophus “Lysis” 212d, Philemo Comicus 213.5: hence
__II.3 = {εἰ μή}, except, πόλεις.. χαλεπαὶ λαβεῖν, μὴ οὐ χρόνῳ καὶ πολιορκίᾳ Demosthenes Orator 19.123.
__III in questions expecting an affirmative answer, LXX.Judg.14.3, NT.1Cor.9.4, Aesopus Fabularum Scriptor 404. +NT+5th c.BC+

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks μή G3361 "niet, niet dan"; Grieks οὐ μή G3364 "nooit, beslist niet, geenszins"; Grieks οὐ G3756 "nee, niet";

Literatuur


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