G3601_ὀδύνη
grote smart
Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

odyni̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ὀδύνη, -ης, ἡ, [in LXX for יָגוֹן H3015, מַר H4751, etc. (26 words in all);] pain, distress, of body or mind: Ro 9:2, I Ti 6:10.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ὀδῠν-η, ἡ,
  pain of body, ὀδύνῃσι κακῇσι τειρόμενος Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.440, compare 415, 17.567; ἀλεγεινή Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.398 ; ὀδύναι δῦνον μένος Ἀτρείδαο prev. work 268; ὀδύνῃσι πεπαρμένος 5.399; ἀντίτομα στερεᾶν ὀδυνᾶν Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.221; compare ἕρμα 1.4; στρόφος μ᾽ ἔχει τὴν γαστέρ᾽.. κὠδύνη Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 484, compare “Pl.” 1131: also in Prose, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.4.58 (pl.), Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 9.11.3, etc.
__2 pain of mind, grief, distress, once in Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad”, ὀ. Ἡρακλῆος grief for him, 15.25: more frequently in Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey”, always in plural, ὀδύνας τε γόους τε κάλλιπεν 1.242; ὀδύνας ἐμβάλλετε θυμῷ 2.79, al.: after Homerus Epicus the pl. was most common in both senses, ὀ. δυσαπάλλακτοι, ἄλληκτοι, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 959, 986 (both Lyric poetry); ὀδύναις πεφυσιγγωμένοι Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 526 ; opposed to φιλότητες, Antipho Sophista 49; σφαδᾳσμῶν τε καὶ ὀδυνῶν Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 579e, compare 574a, al. : but the singularalso occurs, ἐξ ὀλίγης ὀ. μέγα γίνεται ἄλγος Solon Lyricus 12.59 ; γλώσσας ὀ. pain caused by the tongue, Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1142, compare 827 (both Lyric poetry), “Tr.” 975 (anap.); ὀ. σε εἴληφε Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 1.15; ὀ. μ᾽ ἔχει “Lyrica Alexandrina Adespota” 1.3; μετ᾽ ὀδύνης Menander Comicus 706 ; τοῖς νενικημένοις ὀδύνη,=Latin vae victis! Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Camillus” 28. (Perh. from ἐδ- ὀδ- 'eat',compare θυμὸν ἔδων Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.379: the Aeolians called τὰς ὀδύνας ἐδύνας acc. to Greg.Cor. p.597 Sophocles Tragicus)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks δύνω G1416 "binnengaan, ondergaan, verzinken in"; Grieks ὀδυνάω G3600 "hevige pijn veroorzaken"; Grieks ὠδίν G5604 "pijn, smart, barensnood";

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