G4105_πλανάω
verdwalen, rondzwerven
Taal: Grieks

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planao̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πλανάω, -ῶ (< πλάνη), [in LXX chiefly for תּעה H8582;] to cause to wander, lead astray. Pass., to go astray, wander: Mt 18:12, 13, He 11:38, I Pe 2:25 (cf. Is 53:6). Metaph., to lead astray, deceive: c. acc. pers., Mt 24:4, 5, 11, 24, Mk 13:5, 6, Jo 7:12, II Ti 3:13, I Jn 1:8 2:26 3:7, Re 2:20 12:9 13:14 19:20 20:3, 8, 10; pass., to be led astray, to err: Mt 22:29, Mk 12:24, 27, Lk 21:8, Jo 7:47, II Ti 3:13, Tit 3:3, He 5:2, II Pe 2:15, Re 18:23; τ. καρδίᾳ, He 3:10; ἀπὸ τ. ἀληθείας, Ja 5:19; μὴ πλανᾶσθε, I Co 6:9 15:33, Ga 6:7, Ja 1:16 (cf. ἀπο-πλανάω).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πλᾰν-άω,
  future -ήσω LXX.4Ki.4.28, etc.:—passive and middle, future -ήσομαι Plato Philosophus “Hp.Mi.” 376c, Lucianus Sophista “Peregr.” 16, -ηθήσομαι Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Demosthene” 9, Lucianus Sophista “VH” 2.27 : aorist ἐπλανήθην Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 598, Thucydides Historicus 5.4, etc. : perfect πεπλάνημαι Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 565 (anap.), Herodotus Historicus 7.16.β᾽, Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 264c, etc. : (πλάνη):—Prose verb, ={πλάζω} (used once in Homerus Epicus, also by Trag., Pindarus Lyricus (see. below), and Sappho Lyrica “Papyrus fragments” in E. Diehl, 10.15) , cause to wander, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 572 (Lyric poetry), Herodotus Historicus 4.128.
__2 lead from the subject, in talking, Demosthenes Orator 19.335.
__3 lead astray, mislead, deceive, ἢ γνώμη πλαν; Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 316, compare Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 356d, “Lg.” 655c, Theognetus Comicus 2.2, Menander Comicus “Περικειρομένη” 79; τὸν ὄχλον NT.John.7.12; τὸ ἀόριστον πλανᾷ Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1415a14; τὰ μὴ πλανῶντα prev. author “Mete.” 347b35 ; πλανῶν τὴν ἔξοδον, of the Labyrinth, Apollodorus Damascenus Mechanicus 3.1.4.
__II passive, wander, stray, ἵπποι πλανόωνται ἀνὰ δρόμον Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.321; ὅποι γῆς.. πεπλάνημαι Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 565 (anap.); π. εἰς πόλεις Lysias Orator 12.97; κατὰ τὴν χώραν Isocrates Orator 6.76; περὶ τὰ πεδία Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 264c: abs., Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 347, etc. ; of the planets, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 822a, Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 346a2, etc.: metaph., νοῦς ἐν αὑτῷ ὁ ἀληθινὸς πέφυκε πλανᾶσθαι Plotinus Philosophus 6.7.13 ; of reports, travel abroad, πολλὰ.. ἐμπόρων ἔπη φιλεῖ π. Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 304.
__II.b c.accusative loci, πλανηθεὶς τήνδε βάρβαρον χθόνα having wandered over it, Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 598; πᾶσαν γῆν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lucullus” 34: c.acc. cogn., πολλοὺς ἑλιγμοὺς πλανώμενοι wandering about as in a labyrinth, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.4.
__II.2 wander in speaking, π. ἐν τῷ λόγῳ Herodotus Historicus 2.115 ; digress, π. ἀπὸ τοῦ λόγου Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 263a.
__II.3 with genitive, πλαναθεὶς καιροῦ having missed the right moment, Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 8.4.
__II.4 do a thing irregularly or with variation, Herodotus Historicus 6.52 ; ἐνύπνια τὰ ἐς ἀνθρώπους πεπλανημένα the varying dreams that visit them, prev. author 7.16. β; πλανωμένη πρὸς ἄλλοτ᾽ ἄλλον πημονὴ προσιζάνει Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 277 ; πεπλανημένον τρόπον irregularly, Hippocrates Medicus “προγνωστικόν” 24 ; to be unsettled, τὰ τῆς ἐλευθερίας ἔτι πλανώμενα καταστήματα “IG” 42(1).81.13 (Epid., 1st c.AD).
__II.5 to be in doubt or at a loss, π. τὸ θέλει τὸ ἔπος εἶπαι Herodotus Historicus 6.37: more frequently abs., Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 473, etc.; π. καὶ ἀπορῶ Plato Philosophus “Hp. Ma.” 304c; ἡ ψυχὴ π. καὶ ταράττεται prev. author “Phd.” 79c ; π. τῇ διανοίᾳ, ταῖς διανοίαις, Isocrates Orator 15.52, “Ep.” 6.10; πεπλανημένην ἔχειν τὴν διάνοιαν prev. author 15.265; πλανωμένων θεραπεία παθῶν Diogenes Oenoandensis Epicureus 27.
__II.6 in forensic Rhet., χρώματα πεπλανημένα, μετάθεσις πεπ., of alternative pleas, Hermogenes Rhetor “περὶ τῶν στάσεων” 3.
__II.7 to be misled, ὑπὸ φωνῆς κοινότητος Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ σημείων καὶ σημειώσεων” 7; ταῖς ὁμωνυμίαις prev. work 36.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀποπλανάω G635 "verdwalen, afdwalen van"; Grieks πλάνη G4106 "ronddwalen, afdwalen";

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