G4350_προσκόπτω
stoten, struikelen
Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

proskopto̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

προσ-κόπτω, [in LXX for נגף H5062, כּשׁל H3782 ni., etc.;] 1. trans., to strike (e.g. hand or foot) against: c. acc. seq. πρός, fig., Mt 4:6, Lk 4:11(LXX). 2. Intrans., to stumble: absol. (To 11:9, Pr 3:23), Jo 11:9, 10; of wind, to rush against, beat upon: c. dat, Mt 7:27 (a) to offend (Polyb.); (b) to take offence at, stumble at: seq. ἐν, Ro 14:21; c. dat., τ. λόγῳ, I Pe 2:8; τ. λίθῳ τ. προσκόμματος, Ro 9:32.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

προσκόπτω,
  strike one thing against another, πρὸς λίθον τὸν πόδα LXX.Psa.90(91).12; π. τὸν δάκτυλόν που Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 275 (lyr). +5th c.BC+
__b intransitive, stumble or strike against, τινι Xenophon Historicus “de Equitandi ratione” 7.6, Alexander Rhetor 81, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 882b18, “GC” 326a27, etc. ; π. τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ (i.e. ῥίζῃ κυάμου) Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 4.8.8 ; of liquid, to be checked by striking against, with dative, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lycurgus” 9 ; πνεῦμα προσκόπτον broken, interrupted breathing, Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 4.68.
__2 π. τῷ ἄξονι encounter friction at.. , Aristoteles Philosophus “Mechanica” 852a32.
__II metaphorically, ={προσκρούω} 111, offend, Posidippus Comicus 36; τοῖς πολλοῖς Polybius Historicus 5.49.5 ; οὐ μόνον δυσαρεστήσειν ἀλλὰ καὶ προσκόπτειν ἔμελλε προφανῶς, of an open breach, prev. author 7.5.6.
__II.2 take offence at, ἵνα μή μοι προσκόψῃς “PCair.Zen.” 463.11 (3rd c.BC) ; τῇ βαρύτητί τινος Polybius Historicus 1.31.7, compare Carneiscus Philosophus “Herc.” 1027.14; θεοὺς -κόψαντάς τισι Diodorus Siculus Historicus 13.59 ; of things, π. τῷ ζῆν to be disgusted with life, prev. author 4.61: —passive, δῆμος π. αὐτῷ διά τι being offended with him, Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 2.27, compare Philodemus Philosophus “de Pietate - Herkulanische Studien” 30, Marcus Antoninus Imperator 9.3.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀπρόσκοπος G677 "aanstoot gevend (geen)"; Grieks κόπτω G2875 "snijden, slaan"; Grieks πρός G4314 "ten voordele van, bij, tegen, aan"; Grieks πρόσκομμα G4348 "struikelblok, aanstoot (geven)"; Grieks προσκοπή G4349 "struikelen (oorzaak tot)";

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