Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G05443: φυλή

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G5443_φυλή

Taal: Grieks

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Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, φυλή
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, φυλή

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

φυλή, ῆς, ἡ [in LXX chiefly for; מַטֶּה ^H4294, also for שֵׁבֶט ^H7626, מִשְׁפָּחָה ^H4940, etc. ;] a body of men united by kinship or habitation, a clan or tribe: of the tribes of Israel, Mt 19:28, Lk 2:36 22:30, Ac 13:21, Ro 11:1, Phl 3:5, He 7:13, 14, Ja 1:1, Re 5:5 7:4-8 21:12; of the tribes of the earth, the peoples and nations, Mt 24:30, Re 1:7 5:9 7:9 11:9 13:7 14:6.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

φῡλή, ἡ,
(φύω) properly, like{φῦλον}, a race, tribe; but accusative to Dicaearchus Historicus 9 a union formed in an organized community (whether πόλις or ἔθνος): hence, tribe, i.e.
__I a body of men united
__I.1 by supposed ties of blood and descent, clan, such as the three Dorian tribes, Rhetra cited in Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lycurgus” 6, Herodotus Historicus 5.68, 5th c.AD(?): Stephanus Byzantius s. vv. Ὑλλεῖς, Δυμᾶνες, “IG” 4.596 (from Argos) ; of the four Ionic tribes, Herodotus Historicus 5.69, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ἀθηναίων Πολιτεία” 8.3, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Solon” 19, etc. ; of the Laconian, Herodotus Historicus 4.145 ; of the old Roman, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 2.7, etc. ; of the Persian, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.2.5 and 12 ; of the Jewish, LXX.Num.1.4, al. (but also of subdivisions of the tribe (σκῆπτρον), LXX.1Ki.10.20.21), NT.Matt.19.28, etc. +NT
__I.2 by local habitation, such as the ten local tribes at Athens formed by Cleisthenes, Herodotus Historicus 5.69, 6.131, “IG” 12.10.44, al. ; or those formed by Servius at Rome, φ. τοπικαί, opposed to γενικαί, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.14, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Romulus” 20; in Roman Egypt, “BGU” 1113.3 (1st c.BC), “PFlor.” 39.4 (4th c.AD), etc., compare (in general) Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1264a8, 1300a25, 1309a12, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 753c, etc.
__I.3 subdivision of the priests in each Egyptian temple, “OGI” 56.24 (Canopus, 3rd c.BC), “PAmh.” 2.112.7 (2nd c.AD), etc.
__II military contingent furnished by a tribe, among the Athenians, Herodotus Historicus 6.111, “IG” 12.1085; ὁπλιτῶν Thucydides Historicus 6.98, compare 3.90, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.2.19, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 755c, 755d; ταξίαρχος εἰς τὴν φυλὴν κατατάξας Lysias Orator 13.79.
__II.2 representatives of a tribe, on political bodies, φυλῆς πρυτανευούσης, προεδρευούσης, “IG” 1.26a16, “SIG” 589.2 (Magn.Mae., 2nd c.BC), etc.
__III of things, ={γένος}, kind, species, κατὰ φυλὰς διεκρίνομεν τὰ ἔπιπλα Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 9.6.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀλλόφυλος ^G246 "vreemd, buitenlands"; Grieks συμφυλέτης ^G4853 "landgenoot"; Grieks φυλάσσω ^G5442 "bewaken"; Grieks φύλλον ^G5444 ""; Grieks φύω ^G5453 "verwekken, voortbrengen";

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