G5585_ψηφίζω
Taal: Grieks

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psi̱fizo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ψηφίζω (< ψῆφος), [in LXX: III Ki 3:8 8:5 A (ספר H5608 ni..) * ;] to count (prop., with pebbles), reckon, calculate: τ. δαπάνην, Lk 14:28; τ. ἀριθμόν (i.e. calculate the number's meaning), Re 13:18 (in cl. chiefly mid., to vote by casting a pebble; cf. συγ-κατα-, συμ-φηφίζω).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ψηφ-ίζω,
  future Attic dialect -ιῶ (ἐπι-) Aeschines Orator 2.84 : aorist ἐψήφισα Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.141c, (ἐπι-) Thucydides Historicus 2.24: perfect ἐψήφικα (ἐπ-) Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.6.35, (κατ-) Dionysius Halicarnassensis 5.8 :— middle, see below 11 :—passive, see below 111 :—count, reckon, properly with pebbles (ψῆφοι), Polybius Historicus 5.26.13, “Anthologia Graeca” 11.168 (Antiphanes Macedo Epigrammaticus), 171 (Lucillius Epigrammaticus) ; ψ. δακτύλοις Plu. prev. cited
__2 ἐὰν ψηφίσῃς τὸ ἓν ἐν γράμμασιν, i.e. if you add up the numerical values of the letters in the word ἕν, “Theologumena Arithmeticae” 64.
__II more frequently in middle ψηφίζομαι: future Attic dialect ψηφιοῦμαι Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 769, Thucydides Historicus 7.48, Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 177d, etc. (ψηφίσομαι is falsa lectio where found, e.g. in Lysias Orator 12.44, 14.47, (κατα-) Antipho Orator 1.12, 6.10, (ἀπο-) prev. passage): _aorist_ ἐψηφισάμην Herodotus Historicus 5.97, Thucydides Historicus 7.48, etc.: pf. ἐψήφισμαι in middle sense, Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 591 (anap.), Thucydides Historicus 1.120, etc. :—properly, cast one's vote with a pebble:
__II.1 absolutely, εἰς ὑδρίαν ψ. Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.7.9, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 755 (anap.) : generally, vote, ψήφῳ ψηφίζεσθαι μὴ φεύγειν Herodotus Historicus 9.55 ; τοῖς νόμοις ψηφίσασθαι vote in support of the laws, Demosthenes Orator 21.188; ἐναντία ψ. τινι Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 177d.
__II.2 with accusative, vote for, carry by vote, τὸν πόλεμον Thucydides Historicus 1.86 ; ψηφίσασθαί τινι τὸν πλοῦν vote him the voyage, prev. author 4.29; ψ. παρασκευήν prev. author 6.25, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 951; ἐπιβολὴν ψ. prev. author “V.” 769; δίκην Isaeus Orator 3.7; ἄδειαν Andocides Orator 1.12; διαδίκασμα ψ. τινι Lysias Orator 17.10 ; κλῆρόν τινι ψ. to adjudge it to.., Demosthenes Orator 43.6: with double acc., ψ. τινα θεόν vote him a god, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.187e.
__II.3 with infinitive, vote, resolve to do something, with infinitive present, ψ. μένειν Herodotus Historicus 7.207, compare 9.55 (above quoted) ; ψ. τι δρᾶν Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1353 : with infinitive aorist, ψ. νέας ἀποστεῖλαι Herodotus Historicus 5.97, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 591 (anap.), Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 516e: with infinitive future, ψ. πάντας ἀποσφάξειν (better ἀποσφάξαι as codex P) Diodorus Siculus Historicus 12.72 : with accusative et infinitive, vote that.., ψ. τὰς σπονδὰς λελύσθαι Thucydides Historicus 1.88; ψ. ὥστε μὴ ἴσων ἕκαστον τυγχάνειν Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.2.20: ψ. ὅπως τις ἄρχοι μόνος Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pompeius” 54.
__II.4 ψ. περί, ὑπέρ τινος, Plato Philosophus “Demodocus” 382d, Aeschines Orator 1.154.
__III active is used in signification decide by vote, δίκην κατ᾽ ἄλλου.. ἐψήφισαν Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 449 , and is also found in “IGRom.” 4.293a ii 57 (Pergam., 2nd c.BC) ; ψηφίζομεν is uncertain in Herodianus Grammaticus 2.3.4 (ἐπευφημίζομεν Schwartz): —passive, aorist ψηφισθῆναι be voted, τοῖς στρατηγοῖς εἴ του προσδέοιντο ψηφισθῆναι ἐς τὸν ἔκπλουν Thucydides Historicus 6.8; τὸ ψήφισμα ἐψηφίσθη Lysias Orator 13.29; τὰ ψηφισθέντα πλοῖα Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.2.1 : future, τὰ ψηφισθησόμενα Isocrates Orator 6.92 : perfect, ἐψηφισμένοι θανεῖν condemned by vote, Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 141; τοῖς ἰχθυοπώλαις ἐστὶν ἐψηφισμένον.. στῆσαι Alexander Rhetor 56.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks συγκαταψηφίζω G4785 "stembriefje"; Grieks συμψηφίζω G4860 "berekenen, optellen"; Grieks ψῆφος G5586 "";

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