G5608_ὠνέομαι
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

* ὠνέομαι, -οῦμαι to buy: ὠνήσατο (= cl. ἐπρίατο; v. Rutherford, NPhr., 210 ff.; Veitch, s.v.), c. gen. pret., Ac 7:16.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ὠνέομαι,
   Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 341, etc. : future -ήσομαι Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 360, Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 815, “Pax” 1261, Lysias Orator 22.22, Doric. ὠνασοῦμαι (see. below) :—in Attic dialect usually with the syllabic augment, ἐωνούμην Eupolis Comicus 184, Andocides Orator 1.134, ἀντ-εωνεῖτο Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 20.26, etc.: but ὠνέετο Herodotus Historicus 3.139, ὠνέοντο prev. author 1.69, ὠνούμην Lysias Orator 7.4 codices, ἀντ-ωνεῖτο Andocides Orator 1.134, ἐξ-ωνεῖτο Aeschines Orator 3.91 : aorist 1 ἐωνησάμην Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cicero” 3; ὠνησάμην Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιστολαί” 17, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Nicias” 10, Lucianus Sophista “Herm.” 81 ; participle ὠνησάμενος Polybius Historicus 4.50.3, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 7.20: ὠνήσασθαι not in Attic inscriptions earlier than “IG” 22.1035.8 (1st c.BC), ἐπριάμην being used in Attic dialect; ὠνησάμην in the proverbial Χῖος δεσπότην ὠνήσατο Eupolis Comicus 269: perfect ἐώνημαι in active sense, Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 7, Lysias Orator 7.2 (so pluperfect ἐώνητο Demosthenes Orator 37.5) ; also as passive (see. below 11): aorist in passive sense (see. below 11) ἐωνήθη; future in passive sense ἀπ-ωνηθήσεται Theopompus Comicus 84: this verb is usually replaced in later Gr. by ἀγοράζω :—buy, purchase, opposed to πωλέω, πιπράσκ; πῶ τις ὦν ὄνον ὠνασεῖτα; Sophron Comicus 125 ; but in present and imperfect (which are the tenses most in use), offer to buy, bargain or bid for a thing, ὄφρ᾽ ἄλλων ὠνῇ κλῆρον Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 341 ; ὠνέεσθαι τῶν φορτίων wished to buy some of their wares, began to bargain for them, Herodotus Historicus 1.1 ; Κροῖσός σφι ὠνεομένοισι ἔδωκε gave it them when they offered to buy, prev. work 69; τὰς νήσους οὐκ ἐβούλοντο ὠνευμένοισι πωλέειν prev. work 165, compare 3.139, 6.121 ; ὀκτὼ λάβοις ἄν (i.e. ὀβολούς); Answ. εἴπερ ὠνεῖ τὸν ἕτερον if you are willing to buy the other fish, Alexander Rhetor 16.10, compare 78.7; ὠνεῖσθαι καὶ πωλεῖν πρὸς ἀλλήλους Plato Philosophus “Leges” 741b; ὠ. τὰς γυναῖκας παρὰ τῶν γονέων Herodotus Historicus 5.6, compare Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 313d, 313e, Demosthenes Orator 9.48; ἀπό τινος 3rd c.AD(?): Achilles Tatius Astronomus 5.17 : with dative person, buy from.., Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 815, “Pax” 1261 ; also ὠ. ἐκ Κορίνθου buy goods from Corinth, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.2.17: ὠ. ἐξ ἀγορᾶς prev. author “An.” 3.2.21 ; metaphorically, καιρόν, σπονδάς ὠ., Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Sertorius” 6, Herodianus Grammaticus 6.7.9; ὠ. μὴ ἀδικεῖσθαι τοὺς ἐμπόρους Demosthenes Orator 8.25 ; with genitive pretii, buy for so much, Herodotus Historicus 5.6, compare Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 360, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.6.24 ; ψυχῆς at the price of life, 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 85 : also with dative, buy with.., τἄχθιστα τοῖσι φιλτάτοις ὠνούμεθα Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 1170: abs., Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.10.4, “Ages.” 1.18: especially in participle, ὠνουμένους ἕξειν τὰ ἐπιτήδεια by purchase, prev. author “An.” 2.3.27, compare 5.5.14, etc. ; also ὁ ὠνούμενος the buyer, purchaser, ὁρῶντος τοῦ ὠνουμένου prev. author “Eq.” 3.2, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cat.Mi.” 36 ; ὁ ἐωνημένος the owner by purchase (of a slave), Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 7; ὁ ὠνησάμενος Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.242d ; ὁ ὠνησόμενος the intending purchaser, Dinarchus Orator 3.10: metaph., χάριτας πονηρὰς ὠ. Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 902; ὅσα ἄνθρωποι ἄθλων ὠνοῦνται Xenophon Historicus “Hiero” 9.11; εὔνοιαν παρά τινος Demosthenes Orator 12.20; ὠ. τὰς αὑτῶν ψυχὰς παρὰ τῶν ἐχθρῶν Lysias Orator 28.9:—in Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 337 Robortello restored ὄνοιτο.
__2 bid for, purchase the farming of public taxes or properties, λ ταλάντων Andocides Orator 1.134, Lysias Orator 7.2 (in part. pf. Pass. with _transitive_ sense) ; τέλη παρὰ τῆς πόλεως Xenophon Historicus “de Vectigalibus” 4.19, etc.; ὠ. μέταλλα Demosthenes Orator 19.293; τὸν ἐωνημένον τὴν ἰλὺν ἐκκομίσασθαι “IG” 12.94.20, compare ὠνή 11.
__3 buy off, avert by giving hush-money, ὠ. τὸν κίνδυνον Demosthenes Orator 38.20 ; τὰ ἐγκλήματα prev. work8 ; ταλάντου τὸ πλημμέλημα (i.e. its penalty) παρά τινος Lucianus Sophista “Herm.” 81.
__4 ὠ. τινα to buy a person, of one who bribes, Demosthenes Orator 18.247; ὠνεῖται καὶ διαφθείρει τινάς prev. author 9.45, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Philopoemen” 15.
__II sometimes used as passive, uncertain in present since ὠνούμενά τε καὶ πιπρασκόμενα is interpolated in Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 69b ; occasionally in perfect, participle ἐωνημένος prev. author “R.” 563b, Isaeus Orator 11.42, Demosthenes Orator 19.209 (but indicative ἐώνηνται Anonymus cited in Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1410a19 is Act. in sense) : pluperfect ἐώνητο Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 1182 (troch.) ; also in aorist ἐωνήθην Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.7.12, ὠνηθῇ prev. author “Vect.” 4.19 ; participle ὠνηθείς Isaeus Orator 6.19, Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 224a, “Lg.” 850a.
__III active perfect participle ἐωνηκώς, ={ἐωνημένος}, Lysias Orator “Fragmenta” 135S.: aorist ὠνῆσαι· ἀγοράσαι, 1Zonaras Legal icographus: present ὠνεῖν· πωλεῖν, ἀπολαύειν, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus: the sense πωλεῖν is Cretan, ὠνῆν τὰ χρήματα they shall sell the property, “Leg.Gort.” 5.47 ; αἰ δέ τις.. τὸ νόμισμα μὴ λείοι δέκετθαι ἢ καρπῶ ὠνίοι if any one refuses the currency or sells for produce, “SIG” 525.8 (Crete, 3rd c.BC).

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