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G2222_ζωή
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Taal: Grieks

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zo̱ē,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ (ζάω), [in LXX chiefly for חַיִּים H2416;] life (in Hom., Hdt., = βίος, q.v.; later, existence, vita quâ vivimus, as distinct from βίος, vita quam vivimus; opp. to θάνατος 1. of natural life: Lk 16:25, Ac 8:33, I Co 15:19, I Ti 4:8, He 7:3, Ja 4:14; πνεῦμα ζωῆς, Re 11:11; ψυχὴ ζωῆς (Ge 1:30), Re 16:3; of the life of one risen from the dead, Ro 5:10, He 7:16. 2. Of the life of the kingdom of God, the present life of grace and the life of glory which is to follow (Dalman, Words, 156 ff.; Westc, Epp. Jo., 214 ff.; Cremer, 272 ff.): Jo 6:51, 53, Ro 7:10 8:6, 10, Phl 2:16, Col 3:4, II Pe 1:3; αἰώνος (reff. supr.; DCG, i, 538a, ii, 30 f.), Jo 4:36 12:50 17:3, I Jo 1:2, al.; τ. φῶς τῆς ζ., Jo 8:12; ὁ Λόγος τ. ζ., I Jo 1:1; ὁ ἄρτος τ. ζ., 6:35, 48; δικαίωσις ζωῆς, Ro 5:18; μετάνοια εἰς ζ., Ac 11:18; ἐν αὐτῷ ζ. ἦν, Jo 1:4; ζ. ἡ ἐν. Χ. Ἰ., II Ti 1:1; τὰ πρὸς ζωήν, II Pe 1:3, al.; στέφανος τῆς ζ., Ja 1:12, Re 2:10; χάρις ζωῆς (gen. expl.), I Pe 3:7; ζ. καὶ εἰρήνη, Ro 8:6; ζ. καὶ ἀφθαρσία, II Ti 1:10; ἀνάστασις ζωῆς, Jo 5:29; βίβλος ζωῆς, Phl 4:3, Re 3:5; ξύλον ζωῆς, Re 2:7; ὕδωρ ζωῆς, Re 22:17; meton., of that which has life: τ. πνεῦμα, Ro 8:10; ῥήματα, Jo 6:63; of one who gives life, Jo 11:25 14:6, I Jo 1:2; ἡ ἐντολή, Jo 12:50.

SYN.: v.s. βίος.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ζωή
  (ζωιή (probably an error) “SIG” 577.34 (Milet., 3rd-2nd c.BC)) , Doric dialect ζωά: Ionic dialect and poetry ζόη, Herodotus Historicus 1.32, Herodas Mimographus 10.4, Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 556, etc. (see. below), compare “IG” 9(1).86 (from Hyampolis) , Doric dialect ζόα: Aeolic dialect ζοΐα Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 29.5 : ἡ:— living, i.e. one's substance, property, ἦ γάρ οἱ ζ. γ᾽ ἦν ἄσπετος Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.96 ; τοὶ δὲ ζωὴν ἐδάσαντο prev. work 208; κατὰ ζωὴν φαγέειν 16.429 ; τὴν ζόην ποιέεσθαι or καταστήσασθαι ἀπὸ or ἐκ.. to get one's living by.., Herodotus Historicus 8.105, compare 2.36, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 608b21; ἐξ ἁλός Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus “Coma Berenices” 2.
__2 after Homerus Epicus , life, existence, opposed to death, Tyrtaeus Elegiacus 15.5, Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 8.36, etc. ; θανάτου πέρι καὶ ζωᾶς prev. work 9.29; οὐδὲν γὰρ ἄλγος οἷον ἡ πολλὴ ζόη Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 556 ; ζόας (ζωᾶς codices) βιοτά Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 664 (Lyric poetry); τοῦ βίου ζωή Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 44c; ὁ τῆς ζ. χρόνος “SIG” 1210 (from Calymna), etc.: as a term of affection, ζωή mylife! Juvenalis, D. Junius Poeta Latinus 6.195: pl., ζόαι Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 99.13; ζωαί LXX.Psa.62(63).3(4) +4th c.BC+; μετὰ τὴν μίαν ζ. πολλαὶ ζ. Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 100; αἱ τῆς ψυχῆς ζ. καὶ δυνάμεις Iamblichus Philosophus “de communi mathematica scientia” 3.
__3 way of life, ζόην ἔζωον τὴν αὐτήν Herodotus Historicus 4.112, compare 114.
__II ζωή,= γραῦς 11 , the scum on milk, 1Eustathius Episcopus Thessalonicensis 906.52 ; ζόη· τὸ ἐπάνω τοῦ μέλιτος, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus The form ζόη (paroxyt.) is required by the metre in trimeters in Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 556, Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 1108, and in lyrics Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 592, Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 976, al., ζωή never: ζόη in other Poets, Callimachus Epicus “Fragmenta” 114, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus “Epigrammata” 18.9, Herodas Mimographus 10.4. (For the root, compare ζῶ: fancifully connected with ζέω and ζητέω, Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 81: in signification 11 ζόη probably from ζέω.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ψυχή G5590 "adem, levensadem. ziel, psyche, Psychologie";

Literatuur

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