G2520_καθήκω
omlag gaan, komen tot, reiken tot
Taal: Grieks

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kathēko̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

καθ-ήκω, [in LXX: impers., Le 5:10, Ez 21:27 (32), al. (מִשְׁפָּט H4941); τὰ κ., Ex 5:13, al. (דָּבָר H1696), etc.;] 1. to come down, come to. 2. to be fit, proper: impers., c. acc. et inf., Ac 22:22 (on the tense, v. Bl., § 63, 4); τὰ μὴ καθήκοντα, Ro 1:28.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

καθήκω,
  Ionic dialect κατήκω, (see. ἥκω) come or go down, especially to fight, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 455 (Lyric poetry).
__2 come down to, reach to, ἐς θάλασσαν Herodotus Historicus 7.22, 130 ; ἐπὶ θάλ. prev. author 2.32, 5.49, Thucydides Historicus 2.27; πρὸς τὸν Μηλιακὸν κόλπον prev. author 3.96 ; κέρκος.. εἰς λεπτὸν καθήκουσα tapering away, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 503a20: metaph., of descent, ὃ γένος εἰς αὐτὸν κ. Arrianus Historicus “Anabasis” 1.11.8.
__3 come in due course to any one, καθῆκεν ἐς ἡμᾶς ὁ λόγος the turn of speaking came to us, Aeschines Orator 2.25; παρὰ τετάρτην ἡμέραν ἑκάστῃ σημαίᾳ καθήκειν τὴν λειτουργίαν Polybius Historicus 6.33.9, compare “PCair.Zen.” 218.24 (3rd c.BC) ; τῆς βολῆς καθηκούσης ἐς αὐτόν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alcibiades” 2; ἐν τῷ ξυμποσίῳ.. ἐπὶ τὸν Θεσμόπολιν καθῆκε τὸ σκῶμμα Lucianus Sophista “Merc.Cond.” 34.
__4 of Time, ὁπότε καθήκοι ὁ Χρόνος Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.7.2; ὅταν οἱ Χρόνοι καθήκωσι Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 591a8; πρότερον ἢ τὴν ὥραν καθήκειν “PRev.Laws” 41.14 (3rd c.BC) ; in participle, τοῦ καθήκοντος Χρόνου the normal time, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 75, Demosthenes Orator 4.35, compare Aeschines Orator 3.126 ; αἱ κ. ἡμέραι the regular, proper days, Demosthenes Orator 59.80; ἐν τῇ κ. ὥρᾳ Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 568a17; ἐν τοῖς κ. καιροῖς prev. work 573a30 ; of events, ἑορτῆς εἰς τὰς ἡμέρας ἐκείνας καθηκούσης as the festival fell on those days, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Fabius Maximus” 18, compare Polybius Historicus 4.7.1 ; ἐκκλησίαν ποιῆσαι, ὅταν ἐκ τῶν νόμων καθήκῃ when it is legally due, Demosthenes Orator 19.185 ; ἡ κ. σύνοδος or ἐκκλησία, Polybius Historicus 4.14.1, 1.15.8, etc.
__II to be meet, fit, proper, τοῖς κ. νομίμοις Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1325a13 ; τὰς ἐσθῆτας τὰς κ. ἀεὶ ταῖς περιθεταῖς suiting them, Polybius Historicus 3.78.3 ; ὁ καθήκων ἐκ τῶν νομίμων ἀριθμός a quorum, Dio Cassius Historicus 39.30; also καθῆκόν ἐστιν αὐτὸν ἐπαινεῖσθαι “Inscription Prien.” 114.32 (1st c.BC).
__II.2 impersonal, καθήκει μοι it belongs to me, is my duty, with infinitive, οἷς καθήκει ἁθροίζεσθαι Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.9.7, compare “Cyr.” 8.1.4, etc.: in later writers, imperfect καθῆκε in present sense, it is meet, proper, οὐδ᾽ ἅψασθαι καθῆκέ τινων Aristeas 149; οὐ κ. αὐτὸν ζῆν NT.Act.22.22: frequently in participle, τὰ καθήκοντα one's due or duty, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.2.5; τὰ κατήκοντα Σπαρτιήτῃσι Herodotus Historicus 7.104 ; ποιεῖν τὸ κ. Menander Comicus 575: especially in Stoic philosophical (from signification 1.3 acc. to 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 7.108, compare κατά Bacchylides Lyricus 1.3), περὶ τοῦ κ. , title of work by Zeno, compare “Stoicorum Veterum Fragmenta” 1.55, etc.: frequently in pl., prev. work 3.30, ; μὴ κ. unbecoming, NT.Rom.1.28.
__II.3 τὰ κατήκοντα the present crisis, Herodotus Historicus 1.97, 5.49; τὰ κ. πρήγματα prev. author 8.19, 40, 102.
__II.3.b τὰ καθήκοντα the payments due, “UPZ” 42.15 (2nd c.BC); τὴν -ουσαν ἡμῖν δίδοσθαι σύνταξιν τῶν δεόντων prev. work 6.
__II.4 adverb present participle καθηκόντως fittingly, properly, Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 2p.53U., “OGI” 90.28(Rosetta, 2nd c.BC), Polybius Historicus 5.9.6, variant in Diodorus Siculus Historicus 1.93; πρός τι Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “de Abstinentia - Porphyrii Opuscula” 1.43 ; consistently with duty, Stoic. 3.188, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.448e ; appropriately, with dative, τῷ τόπῳ Aristeas 81; κ. ἔχειν πρός τι prev. author 87.
__III τὸ καθῆκον the precise proportion, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Lapidibus” 46.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἥκω G2240 "gekomen zijn, komen";

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