G5078_τέχνη
beeldende kunst, van een ambacht
Taal: Grieks

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Ambacht, Beroep,

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Komt 3x voor in 2 Bijbelboeken.

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'techne, zn vr van de grondvorm van τικτω G05088;


1) van de beeldende kunst 2) van een ambacht


Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

τέχνη, -ης, ἡ [in LXX for חׇכְמָה H2451, מַעֲשֶׂה H4639, עֲבֹדָה H5656 ;] art, craft, trade: Ac 17:29 18:3, Re 18:22 (WH, R, mg., om.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

τέχν-η, ἡ,
  (τέκτων) art, skill, cunning of hand, especially in metalworking, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.433, 6.234, 11.614 ; also of a shipwright, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.61 ; of a soothsayer, Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 249 (pl., Lyric poetry), “Eu.” 17, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 389, etc.; τέχναι ἑτέρων ἕτεραι Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 1.25; ὤπασε τ. πᾶσαν prev. author “O.” 7.50.
__2 craft, cunning, in bad sense, δολίη τ. Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.455, Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 160 : plural, arts, wiles, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.327.332, Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 496, 929; δολίαις τέχναισι χρησάμενος Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 4.58 ; τέχναις τινός by his arts (or simply by his agency), prev. author “O.” 9.52, “P.” 3.11 ; τέχνην κακὴν ἔχει he has a bad trick, Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 770, compare Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 4(3).35(53), S “Ph.” 88, etc.
__3 way, manner, or means whereby a thing is gained, without any definite sense of art or craft, μηδεμιῇ τ. in no wise, Herodotus Historicus 1.112 ; ἰθέῃ τ. straightway, prev. author 9.57 ; πάσῃ τ. by all means, Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1323, “Th.” 65, “Ec.” 366 ; παντοίᾳ τ. Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 752, etc.; οὐκ ἀποστήσομαι.. οὔτε τ. οὔτε μηχανῇ οὐδεμιᾷ “IG” 12.39.22; πάσῃ τ. καὶ μηχανῇ Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.5.16; μήτε τ. μήτε μηχανῇ μηδεμιᾷ Lysias Orator 13.95.
__II an art, craft, πᾶσαι τέχναι βροτοῖσιν ἐκ Προμηθέως Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 506, compare “IG” 12.678 ; τὴν τ. ἐπίστασθαι to know the craft, Herodotus Historicus 3.130; φλαύρως ἔχειν τὴν τ. prev. passage; τῆς τ. ἔμπειρος Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 811 ; ταύτην τέχνην ἔχει he makes this his trade, Lysias Orator 1.16, compare 6.7 ; ἐν τῇ τ. εἶναι practise it, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 562, Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 317c ; ἐπὶ τέχνῃ μαθεῖν τι to learn a thing professionally, opposed to ἐπὶ παιδείᾳ, prev. work 312b, compare 315a; τέχναι καὶ ἐργασίαι Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.10.1 ; τέχνην τὸ πρᾶγμα πεποιημένοι having made a trade of it, Demosthenes Orator 37.53 ; τέχνας ἀσκεῖν, μελετᾶν, ἐργάζεσθαι, to practise them, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.6.26, 41 (Pass.), “Oec.” 4.3; πατρῴαν τέχναν ἐργάζεσθαι ἁλιεύεσθαι Πρακτικὰ Ἀρχ. Ἑτ. 1932.52 (Dodona, 4th c.BC) ; ἰατρὸς τὴν τ. “POxy.” 40.5 (2nd c.AD) ; τεθεραπευκὼς ἀνεγκλήτως τῇ τ., of a barber, “PEnteux.” 47.3 (3rd c.BC) ; παραμενῶ πρὸς ὑπηρεσίαν τῆς τ. (i.e. weaving) “Sammelb.” 7358.20 (3rd c.AD) ; ἀπὸ τεχνῶν τρέφεσθαι live by them, Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Lacedaemoniorum” 7.1.
__III an art or craft, i.e. a set of rules, system or method of making or doing, whether of the useful arts, or of the fine arts, Epicharmus Comicus 171.11, Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 245a, Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1354a11, “EN” 1140a8; ἡ ἐμπειρία τέχνην ἐποίησεν, ἡ δ᾽ ἀπειρία τύχην Polus cited in same work “Metaph.” 981a4 ; ἡ περὶ τοὺς λόγους τ. the “Art” of Rhetoric, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 90b ; οἱ τὰς τ. τῶν λόγων συντιθέντες systems of rhetoric, Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1354a12, compare Isocrates Orator 13.19, Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 271c, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.50 Sophocles Tragicus, al. ; hence title of various treatises on Rhetoric (see. VI; but rather tricks of Rhetoric, in Aeschines Orator 1.117) ; τέχνῃ by rules of art, Plato Philosophus “Euthydemus” 282d; ἢ φύσει ἢ τέχνῃ prev. author “R.” 381b; τέχνῃ καὶ ἐπιστήμῃ prev. author “Ion” 532c ; ἄνευ τέχνης, μετὰ τέχνης, prev. author “Phd.” 89e : τ. defined as ἕξις ὁδοποιητική, Zeno Citieus Stoicus 1.20, cf. Cleanth. prev. work1.110.
__IV ={τέχνημα}, work of art, handiwork, κρατῆρες.., ἀνδρὸς εὔχειρος τέχνη Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 472; ὅπλοις.., Ἡφαίστου τέχνῃ prev. author “fragment” 156, compare 1st cStrabo Geographus 14.1.14, “PLond.” 3.854.4 (2nd c.AD), Pausanias Periegeta 6.25.1, al.
__V ={συντεχνία, ἡ τ. τῶν λιθουργῶν, τῶν σακκοφόρων}, Dumont-Homolle “Mélanges d' archéol. et d' épigr.” p.378 No. 65, 66 (from Perinthus); τ. βυρσέων, συροποιῶν, “IGRom.” 1.717,1482 (both Philippopolis) ; τοὺς καταλειπομένους ἀπὸ τῇς τ. “BGU” 1572.12 (2nd c.AD) ; ὁ χαλκεὺς ἀπὸ τῆς τ. “SIG” 1140 (from Amphipolis).
__VI treatise on Grammar, Dionysius Thrax Grammaticus at Title Page, or on Rhetoric, Anaximenes Lampsacenus at Title Page

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ὁμότεχνος G3673 "hetzelfde bedrijf uitoefenend"; Grieks τεχνίτης G5079 "kunstenaar, ambachtsman"; Grieks τίκτω G5088 "baren, bevallen";

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