G5447_φυσικῶς
Taal: Grieks

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fysikó̱s̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

* φυσικῶς adv., naturally, by nature: Ju 10.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

Included with: φῠσικός, ή, όν,
  natural, produced or caused by nature, inborn, native, once in Xenophon Historicus, “Mem.” 3.9.1, not in Plato Philosophus, frequently in Aristoteles Philosophus (τὰ περὶ γένεσιν φ. “Ph.” 191a3, al.) , and later Prose; opposed to διδακτός, Xenophon Historicus same place; opposed to νομικός (conventional), δίκαιον Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1134b19 ; ἡ φ. χρῆσις, opposed to ἡ παρὰ φύσιν, NT.Rom.1.26 ; of style, natural, simple, ἀληθὲς καὶ φ. χρῶμα Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Thucydide” 42; τὸ φ., opposed to τὸ τεχνικόν, prev. work 34: φ. υἱός, ={ὁ ἐκ πορνείας γεγονώς}, opposed to γνήσιος, Thom.Mag. p.362 R.; υἱὸς γνήσιος καὶ φ. “PLips.” 28.18 (4th c.AD). adverb -κῶς by nature, naturally, κινητόν, κινεῖσθαι, Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 201a24, “Cael.” 307b32; ὠχυρωμένη φ. λίμνῃ Diodorus Siculus Historicus 20.55; ἀκατασκεύως καὶ φ. Polybius Historicus 6.4.7, etc.
__b belonging to the nature of a plant, characteristic, Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 8.4.4, al.
__2 belonging to growth, Stoic. 2.205, al.
__3 φ. ὀδόντες milk-teeth, Nicomachus Gerasenus Mathematicus cited in “Theologumena Arithmeticae” 49.
__II of or concerning the order of external nature, natural, physical, ἡ φ. ἐπιστήμη Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 640a2 ; φ. φιλοσοφία prev. work 653a9; ἡ φ. prev. author “Metaph.” 1026a6, etc.; opposed to μαθηματική, θεολογική, prev. work 1064b2; τὰ φ. prev. work 1026a4 ; οἱ φ. λόγοι falsa lectio for{οἱ φυσιολόγοι}, prev. author “EN” 1154b7 ; φ. προτάσεις, opposed to ἠθικαί, λογικαί, prev. author “Top.” 105b21 ; τὸ φ., τὸ ἠθικόν, τὸ λογικόν, the three branches of philosophy, Zeno Citieus Stoicus 1.15, etc., compare Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “Πυρρώνειοι ὑποτυπώσεις” 2.13 ; τὰ πρῶτα καὶ -ώτατα the primal elements of things, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.395d.
__II.2 ὁ φ. an inquirer into nature, natural philosopher, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Anima” 403a28, “PA” 641a21, “Metaph.” 1005a34; περὶ πασῶν τῶν αἰτιῶν εἰδέναι τοῦ φ. prev. author “Ph.” 198a22, compare “Metaph.” 1026a5 : especially of the Ionic and other pre-Socratic philosophers, prev. author “Ph.” 184b17, 187a12, 205a5, al.: also ὁ φ., of Epicurus, Phylarchus Historicus 24J. ; ὁ φυσικώτατος, of Thales, Lucianus Sophista “Ner.” 4.
__II.2.b army surgeon, uncertain in “IG” 12.950.153.
__II.3 ἡ φ. ἀκρόασις, title of a treatise by Aristoteles Philosophus ; τὰ φυσικά, a name given to his physical treatises, prev. author “Ph.” 267b21, “Metaph.” 1042b8; ἐπιτομὴ φυσικῶν prev. author “Pr.” 10t it.
__II.4 adverb -κῶς according to the laws of nature, prev. author “Ph.” 198a23; opposed to λογικῶς, prev. work 204b10 : comparative -ώτερον εἰπεῖν prev. author “GC” 335b25.
__III later, belonging to occult laws of nature, magical, φ. φάρμακα spells or amulets, Alexander Rhetor Trall. 1.15; φυσικοῖς χρῆσθαι “Geoponica” 2.18.8; φ. θεραπεία prev. work2.42.3; φ. δακτύλιοι Scholia Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 884 . adverb -κῶς “Geoponica” 9.1.5.

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