Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G05571: ψευδής

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G5571_ψευδής

vals, onwaar

Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

pseudēs,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ψευδής
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ψευδής

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ψευδής, -ές (< ψεύδομαι), [in LXX for שֶׁקֶר ^H8267, שָׁוְא ^H7723, כָּזָב ^H3577; etc. ;] lying, false, untrue (of persons and things): Re 2:2; μάρτυρες, Ac 6:13; as subst., ὁ ψ., a liar: Re 21:8.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ψευδής, ές
(the neuter singular ψευδές is not found in early writers, ψεῦδος being used instead, compare ψεῦδος 111; it is found in later Gr., “OGI” 669.54 (Egypt, 1st c.AD), Palaephatus Paradoxographus 6, al., Galenus Medicus 18(2).782); gen. sg. ψευδοῦς prev. author 15.168 ; old Attic dialect accusative plural ψευδᾶς “IG” 12.700 : (ψεύδομαι):— lying, false, untrue, of things, opposed to ἀληθής, ψ. λόγοι Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 229; μῦθοι Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 685, Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1288 (anap.) ; τρέπεσθαι ἐπὶ ψευδέα ὁδόν to betake oneself to falsehood, Herodotus Historicus 1.117 ; ψ. κατηγορία, αἰτίαι, false charges, Aeschines Orator 2.183, Isocrates Orator 15.138, Polybius Historicus 5.41.3; λόγοι Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 526; λόγος Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 240e, “Cra.” 385b: ψ. λόγοι are also fallacies, in Logic, Aristoteles Philosophus “Topica” 162b3ff ; ἥδε ἡ ψ. οὐσία this unreal Being (i.e. the world of sense), Plotinus Philosophus 5.8.9 : irregular superlative ψευδίστατος, εἴδη Aelianus “Varia Historia” 14.37.
__2 of persons, lying, false, and as substantive, liar, οὐ γὰρ ἐπὶ ψευδέσσι πατὴρ Ζεὺς ἔσσετ᾽ ἀρωγός Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.235 (only here in Homerus Epicus ; perhaps ψεύδεσσι from ψεῦδος is the true accent; so Hermappias cited in Hdn.Gr. 2.45 against Aristarchus Grammaticus and Ptol.Asc. prev. passage); τοὺς θεοὺς ψευδεῖς τίθης Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 992, compare “Ant.” 657; ψ. ἔφυς Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 1608 ; ψ. φανήσεσθαι to be detected in falsehood, Thucydides Historicus 4.27, compare Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 148b; Κριτίαν ψευδῆ ἐπιδείξω prev. author “Chrm.” 158d : irregular superlative ψευδίστατος arrant liar, EM 110.29, compare 1Eustathius Episcopus Thessalonicensis 1441.25.
__3 τὰ ψευδῆ falsehoods, lies, οὐ ψευδῆ λέγω Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 625, compare Antipho Orator 1.10, etc.; οὐκ ἔσθ᾽ ὅπως λέξαιμι τὰ ψευδῆ καλά Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 620; τινὰς ψ. διαβάλλειν Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 64; ψευδῶν συγκολλητής prev. author “Nu.” 446 (anap.).
__4 ψευδέων ἀγορή, in Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 3.1 . ή, ιβ, said to be a name of the monkey-market, perhaps as being villanous counterfeits of humanity.
__II passive, beguiled, deceived, Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 852.
__III adverb ψευδῶς falsely, λέγειν prev. author “IT” 1309 codices; προσποιήσασθαι Thucydides Historicus 1.137 ; mistakenly, ψ. δοξάζειν Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 40d; ψ. γενέσθαι τὸν φόβον groundlessly, Polybius Historicus 5.110.7.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ψευδάδελφος ^G5569 ""; Grieks ψευδαπόστολος ^G5570 ""; Grieks ψευδοδιδάσκαλος ^G5572 ""; Grieks ψευδολόγος ^G5573 ""; Grieks ψεύδομαι ^G5574 "Liegen"; Grieks ψευδομάρτυρ ^G5575 ""; Grieks ψευδοπροφήτης ^G5578 ""; Grieks ψευδόχριστος ^G5580 ""; Grieks ψευδώνυμος ^G5581 "";

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