Concordantie
G3997_πένθος
rouw, droefheid
Taal: Grieks

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Rouw,

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pen'thos, zn o versterkt van de plaatsvervanger van πασχω G03958; TDNT - 6:40,825;

rouw, droefheid

Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πένθος, -ους, τό, [in LXX chiefly for אֵבֶל H60;] mourning: Ja 4:9, Re 18:7, 8 21:4.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πένθος, εος, τό,
  grief, sorrow, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.658, etc. ; τινος for one, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.324, etc.; π. ἄλαστον ἔχουσα Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.105; π. λαγχάνειν Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 659 ; Τρῶας λάβε π. Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.548, etc.; μέγα π. Ἀχαιίδα γαῖαν ἱκάνει 1.254, etc.; πένθεϊ δ᾽ ἀτλήτῳ βεβολήατο πάντες 9.3; θυμὸς ἐτείρετο π. λυγρῷ 22.242, etc.
__2 especially of grief for the dead, mourning, τοκεῦσι γόον καὶ π. ἔθηκας 17.37; παιδὸς γάρ οἱ ἄλαστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶ π. ἔκειτο Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 24.423; Σάρδεσι π. παρασχών Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 322; δμῳαῖς προθήσειν π. οἰκεῖον στένειν Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1249 ; π. ποιήσασθαι make a public mourning, Herodotus Historicus 2.1; so π. προεθήκαντο prev. author 6.21; π. τίθεται prev. author 2.46; π. τινὸς κοινοῦσθαι Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 426 ; ἐν πένθει εἶναι Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 290, 847 (Lyric poetry); πολὺ π. ἦν κατὰ τὸ στράτευμα Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.5.10; π. λιπεῖν “IG” 3.1311 ; π. λύεσθαι, ἀποθέσθαι, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Fabius Maximus” 18, “Alex.” 75: in pl., Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 8(7).6, “fragment” 154, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 333 (Lyric poetry), Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 395e, Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1370b25, etc.
__II unhappy event, misfortune, π. τινός one's illfortune, Herodotus Historicus 3.14; ἔτλαν π. οὐ φατόν Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 7(6).37.
__III of a person, a misery, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 615 (Lyric poetry) ; π. ἔδωκε φέρειν, i. e. the body, “epigram Gr.” 228.6 (from Ephesus). (Cf. πείσομαι from *πένθ-σομαι, future of πάσχω, perfect πείσονθα, Lithuanian kenčiù 'suffer', pa-kantà 'patience'; πενθ- is reduced to πṇθ- (παθ-) in αἰνο-παθής, etc.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πάσχω G3958 "lijden, doorstaan"; Grieks πενθέω G3996 "rouwen, rouwen om, klagen, jammeren over";
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