G4144_πλόος
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

** πλόος, πλούς gen., -όου, -οῦ (and in late writers also πλοός, like νοός from νοῦς), (< πλέω), [in LXX: Wi 14:1*;] a voyage: Ac 21:7 27:9, 10.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πλόος, ὁ,
  Attic dialect contraction πλοῦς; plural πλοῖ Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 304, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.7.7; gen. πλῶν “OGI” 132.9 (Egypt, 2nd c.BC) ; dative πλοῖς Antipho Orator 5.83; acc. πλοῦς Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 362b24 ; later, a genitive singular πλοός, as if of third declension (compare χοῦς A), “Periplus Maris Rubri 1st c.AD” 62, “OGI” 572.21 (Myra, 2nd-3rd c.AD), Xenophon Historicus Eph.1.14; dat. πλοΐ Diodorus Siculus Historicus 21.2: pl. πλόες Photius Legal icographus, etc.; acc. πλόας “IGRom.” 4.841 (from Hierapolis) : (πλέω):—sailing, voyage, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.169, Herodotus Historicus (who always has the disyll. form) 2.29, etc.; ἔσσεται Ἀγεάνακτι καλὸς π. ἐς Μιτυλάναν Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 7.52; ναῶν π. Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 7.32; πλόον ὁρμαίνειν Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” same place ; πλοῦν στεῖλαι, ποιεῖσθαι, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1045, “Ph.” 552 ; ἔξω πλόου out of one's course, Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 11.39; ἐπ᾽ ἡμέρας τέσσερας πλόος Herodotus Historicus 2.29 ; μῆκός ἐστι πλόος ἡμέραι τέσσερες its length is four days' sail, prev. work 158 ; ἐκ τῶν πλόων when the voyage is done, prev. author 1.185: metaph., διὰ τοῦ πλοῦ.. τῆς ζωῆς Plato Philosophus “Leges” 803b.
__2 time or tide for sailing, ὡραῖος π., εἰαρινὸς π., Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 630, 678; καιρὸς καὶ π. Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1450 (anap.) ; π. ἡμῖν ἐγίγνετο, i.e. the wind was fair, Antipho Orator 5.24, compare Thucydides Historicus 1.137; π. ἐστί τινι Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 899, “IA” 92; παραπεσόντος π. τισί Polybius Historicus 4.57.6 ; πλῷ χρήσασθαι to have a fair wind, Thucydides Historicus 3.3; πλόον δοκάζων Sophron Comicus 52: pl., καλλίστοις ἐχρήσαντο πλοῖς Antipho Orator 5.83.
__3 proverbial, δεύτερος π. 'the next best way', of those who try another scheme if the first fails (from those who use oars when the wind fails, ὁ δ. π. ἐστι δήπου λεγόμενος, ἂν ἀποτύχῃ τις οὐρίου (conjecture), κώπαισι πλεῖν Menander Comicus 241), Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 99d, “Phlb.” 19c, “Plt.” 300c ; δεύτερος δὲ π..., πειρᾶσθαι.. the next best thing is to try.., Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1284b19; κατὰ τὸν δ. πλοῦν prev. author “EN” 1109a35; δ. ἂν εἴη π. τὸ.. Polybius Historicus 8.36.6: proverbial, οὐ παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἐπὶ τράπεζάν ἐσθ᾽ ὁ π. 4th c.BC(?): Nicolaus Comicus 1.26 , compare Κόρινθο; ἡμέτερος ὁ π. 'our innings', “Comica Adespota” 274.
__4 later, ={ὁδός}, βαιὸν π. αἰὲν ὀκέλλει, of the crawling of a serpent, Nicander Epicus “Theriaca” 295, cf. Scholia (at prev. work)
__4.b highway, ὑλήεντα διὰ πλόον ἐρχομένοισι Antimachus Colophonius Elegiacus et Epicus 62; ἔχοντα παρὰ πλόον οἰκίον Callimachus Epicus “Hecale” 1.4.13.

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